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What is a Dental Filling?

A common solution for repairing damaged or decayed teeth, a dental filling is a straightforward treatment that restores the structure and function of a tooth. This procedure not only helps protect your teeth from further damage but also relieves discomfort and enhances your smile. In this blog, we’ll cover when a filling might be needed, the types available, and what to expect during the process.

When is a Filling Needed?

A filling is typically required when a tooth has been compromised by decay or minor damage. Cavities, or small holes caused by bacteria, are the most common reason for getting this treatment. When decay erodes the enamel—the protective outer layer of the tooth—a filling helps to restore the tooth’s strength and stability. This repair can also be useful for fixing minor chips or cracks, often resulting from injury or grinding.

By addressing these areas, dentists can prevent further damage, avoiding the need for more complex treatments down the line, such as root canals or even extractions.

Types of Fillings Available

Dental restorations come in a variety of materials, each offering unique benefits:

  • Composite Resin: This tooth-coloured material blends well with natural teeth, making it popular for visible areas. Composite restorations bond securely with the tooth, providing durability and a natural look.
  • Amalgam: Known for its durability, amalgam is a mix of metals and is often used on molars where chewing pressure is highest. Though more noticeable, it’s highly effective in withstanding wear.
  • Ceramic: Usually made of porcelain, ceramic options are durable and stain-resistant, making them both strong and aesthetically appealing, especially for larger restorations.
  • Gold: Gold restorations are durable and long-lasting, though less common due to cost. They’re often recommended for patients seeking a reliable, long-term solution for back teeth.

Your dentist will help you choose the most suitable type based on the location of the cavity, your budget, and your aesthetic preferences.

What to Expect During the Process

Getting a tooth restored with a filling is a straightforward procedure that can often be completed in a single visit. Here’s what you can expect:

  1. Numbing the Area: To ensure comfort, your dentist will apply a local anaesthetic to the area around the affected tooth.
  2. Removing the Decay: The decayed portion is carefully removed to create a clean space for the filling material.
  3. Placing the Material: Once the decay is cleared, the chosen material is placed into the prepared area. For composite fillings, the material is applied in layers and hardened with a curing light.
  4. Shaping and Polishing: The dentist shapes the filling to match your natural bite, then polishes it for a smooth finish.

Most patients feel comfortable after the procedure, though minor sensitivity may occur temporarily.

Caring for Your Repaired Tooth

Once your tooth is restored, it’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene to keep it and surrounding teeth in excellent condition. Brush twice a day, floss daily, and visit your dentist regularly for check-ups. Limiting sugary foods and drinks can also help prevent future cavities.

In Summary

A dental filling is a simple, effective way to restore teeth affected by minor damage or decay, preventing further complications and preserving your smile. With a range of options, Birchgrove Dental can guide you in selecting the right approach for your needs and preferences.

Do you suspect you might need a tooth repair, or is it time for a check-up? Contact us today to book your appointment and take a proactive step toward a healthy, confident smile.